بررسی عوامل مرتبط با چاقی و اضافه وزن در زنان 50-30 ساله شهرستان سبزوار
نویسندگان
چکیده مقاله:
Background & Objectives: Obesity is associated with increased resistance to insulin, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, hyperinsulinemia, and cardiovascular diseases. The purpose of this study was to investigate some factors associated with overweight and obesity among normal, overweight, and obese women aged 30 to 50 years from Sabzevar. Methods: A questionnaire with 56 questions was prepared. The Beck questionnaire was used to measure the physical activity level. Weight, height, and waist circumference of the participants were measured using standard methods. Overweight (BMI ≥25 kg/m2), obesity (BMI ≥30 kg/m) and abdominal obesity (WHR ≥0.85) were also evaluated. MANOVA, Tukey post-hoc test, Pearson and Spearman correlation coefficients, Kruskal-Wallis and chi-square test were used for the statistical analysis of test variables. P ≤0.05 was considered significant. Results: The results showed that 22.5% of women had normal weight, 42.4 percent were overweight, 31.6 percent were obese, and only 3.5 percent of women were underweight. Conclusion: Our results showed that the prevalence of overweight and obesity was 74% in women living in Sabzevar, indicating the necessity of using educational methods to familiarize people, especially women, with weight control issues and prevention of obesity. The findings revealed that age, number of children, number of pregnancies, age at menarche, number of family members, working with the computer, and high-fat meals may increase the risk of obesity. Lifestyle modification and physical activity, as the most affordable and safest methods of preventing obesity, require more attention.
منابع مشابه
شیوع چاقی و برخی از عوامل مرتبط با آن در زنان 50-30 سالهی شهرستان نیشابور با تاکید بر فعالیت بدنی
مقدمه: چاقی یکی از مشکلات بهداشتی و همچنین عامل خطرسـاز برخی بیماریها است. گزارشهای مختلفی از میزان شیوع چاقی در ایران منتشر شده، اما تاکنون برآورد دقیقی از میزان چاقی در زنان با تاکید بر فعالیت بدنی گزارش نشده است. پژوهش حاضر به منظور تعیین شیوع چاقی در زنان 50-30 سالهی شهرستان نیشابور با تاکید بر فعالیت بدنی انجام شد. مواد و روشها: پژوهش مقطعی حاضر از نوع توصیفی ـ تحلیلی بود که در سال 13...
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شیوع چاقی و عوامل مرتبط با آن را با تاکید بر میزان فعالیت بدنی زنان 50-30 سال شهر بجنورد را مورد بررسی قرار دهند
بررسی عوامل مرتبط با اضافه وزن و چاقی در دانش آموزان شهر خرم آباد در سال تحصیلی 1391-1390
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عنوان ژورنال
دوره 9 شماره None
صفحات 75- 83
تاریخ انتشار 2014-03
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